Introduction
During his two-day visit to Russia, PM Modi praised Russia as India’s "all-weather friend" and "trusted ally."
In a community event held in Moscow, he announced the opening of two new Indian consulates in Kazan and Yekaterinburg to enhance travel and trade between the two countries.
Strengthening Bilateral Ties with Russia
PM Modi highlighted President Vladimir Putin’s role in bolstering the India-Russia relationship over the past two decades. He emphasized the warmth and mutual trust that characterize the bilateral ties, stating, “No matter how low the temperature dips below minus during Russian winter, India-Russia friendship has always remained in ‘plus’, it is full of warmth. This relationship is built on the strong foundation of mutual trust and mutual respect.”
High-Level Presence
The event in Moscow was attended by key Indian officials including External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar, National Security Advisor Ajit Doval, and Foreign Secretary Vinay Mohan Kwatra.
PM Modi’s speech underscored the historical and cultural connections between the two nations, mentioning the Chennai-Vladivostok Eastern Maritime Corridor and the Ganga-Volga dialogue.
Vision for the Future
PM Modi articulated his government’s vision for its third term, highlighting India’s transformation over the past ten years. He remarked, “Today’s India is full of self-confidence, unlike the situation before 2014, and this is our biggest capital. Our government envisions making India the world’s third-largest economy, building three crore homes for the poor, and turning three crore poor women in villages to ‘lakhpati didi’.”
India’s Global Role
Highlighting India’s growing influence in the global arena, Modi said, “India’s growing capability has given the whole world a hope of stability and prosperity. India is being seen as a strong pillar of the new, emerging, multipolar, world order.”
He also reiterated India’s commitment to peace and aid, especially in the context of the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict.
Key Initiatives and Collaborations
Chennai-Vladivostok Eastern Maritime Corridor: This initiative aims to create a direct maritime link between India and Russia, reducing transportation time and boosting trade.
North-South Transport Corridor: Modi mentioned the first commercial consignment reaching Russia via this corridor two years ago. This corridor connects India with Russia through Iran, facilitating faster and more efficient trade routes.
Ganga-Volga Dialogue: An initiative to promote cultural and civilizational exchanges between India and Russia, fostering deeper mutual understanding and cooperation.
Informal Meeting with Putin
On the first day of his visit, PM Modi held an informal meeting with President Putin at Novo-Ogaryovo, the Russian President’s residence near Moscow. Reflecting on their longstanding relationship, Modi noted, “This is the sixth time I have come to Russia in the last 10 years, and in these years, we have met each other 17 times. All these meetings have increased trust and respect.”
He thanked Putin for his assistance in evacuating Indian students during the Russia-Ukraine conflict, emphasizing the personal and political bonds between the two leaders.
Emphasis on Economic and Social Development
Modi’s address also highlighted India’s domestic achievements and future goals. He outlined the government's ambitious plans to transform India into the world’s third-largest economy, build millions of homes for the poor, and empower women in villages by turning them into ‘lakhpati didis’ (millionaire sisters).
India’s Role in Global Crisis Management
PM Modi highlighted India’s proactive stance in global crises, saying, “When India talks about peace, dialogue, and diplomacy, the whole world listens. Whenever the world faces a crisis, India is the first country to reach there.” This statement is particularly relevant to India’s position on the Russia-Ukraine conflict.
Future Prospects
Strategic Partnerships: The deepening of India-Russia relations is set against the backdrop of global geopolitical shifts, with both nations looking to strengthen their strategic partnerships amidst an emerging multipolar world order.
Economic Cooperation: Enhanced trade routes and the establishment of new consulates signify a push towards increased economic cooperation, benefitting both nations.
Conclusion
PM Modi’s visit to Russia underscores the enduring and evolving partnership between the two countries. The announcements and discussions reflect a mutual commitment to strengthening ties and addressing global challenges together.
Importance for Competitive Exams
This article is crucial for aspirants preparing for UPSC CSE, UPSC CAPF, Assistant Commandant, Essay writing, current affairs, NDA, CDS, SSB Interview, AFCAT, IAS, IB ACIO, and other competitive exams.
It provides insights into India’s foreign policy, bilateral relations, and strategic partnerships, which are essential topics for these examinations.
Understanding the dynamics of India-Russia relations, PM Modi's strategic vision, and India's role in global peace and diplomacy can significantly aid in answering relevant questions in these exams.
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